{"id":14412,"date":"2023-10-11T16:57:27","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T08:57:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sia.net.tw\/%e8%b6%8a%e5%8d%97%e8%88%87%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e4%be%9b%e6%87%89%e9%8f%88%e5%a4%9a%e6%a8%a3%e5%8c%96%e8%b6%a8%e5%8b%a2\/"},"modified":"2023-10-11T17:10:21","modified_gmt":"2023-10-11T09:10:21","slug":"%e8%b6%8a%e5%8d%97%e8%88%87%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e4%be%9b%e6%87%89%e9%8f%88%e5%a4%9a%e6%a8%a3%e5%8c%96%e8%b6%a8%e5%8b%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sia.net.tw\/vi\/%e8%b6%8a%e5%8d%97%e8%88%87%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e4%be%9b%e6%87%89%e9%8f%88%e5%a4%9a%e6%a8%a3%e5%8c%96%e8%b6%a8%e5%8b%a2\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. V\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn quan tr\u1ecdng trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

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Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n

Ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn. Do v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 l\u1eddi khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng con chip nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i trong n\u0103m 2022, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1t doanh thu to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 580,13 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 4,4%. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng trong n\u0103m 2023, t\u1ed5ng doanh thu b\u00e1n d\u1eabn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 515,10 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c 576 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p quy m\u00f4 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 2020.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19, cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u1edf Ukraine \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn. Trong khi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chip l\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e3 lan r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn cho t\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chip non tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chip ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u1edf quy m\u00f4 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0i Loan (Trung Qu\u1ed1c) hay H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00f3c ng\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 chip qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng, chip analog cho Internet, Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chip.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ef9, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed9ng 1\u201d, nh\u1eb1m d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sang c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ngo\u00e0i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111ang nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n

Theo trang The Diplomat, chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Joe Biden t\u1edbi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i h\u00f4m 10-9-2023 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 M\u1ef9. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1ng ca ng\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Joe Biden c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI c\u1ee7a Nvidia v\u00e0 Microsoft, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u00e1n d\u1eabn m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i TPHCM c\u1ee7a Synopsys v\u00e0 Marvell, l\u1ec5 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i chip Amkor tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1,6 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 g\u1ea7n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u00e1n d\u1eabn M\u1ef9 \u2013 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

T\u1edd The Diplomat \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n FDI \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i chip c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Intel c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i chip (ATP) v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Amkor c\u0169ng s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf ATP hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng, trong khi Synopsys \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf EDA t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Samsung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 g\u1ea7n 1 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf linh ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n d\u1eabn h\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2022 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 Lan cho C\u00f4ng ty ASML c\u0169ng \u0111ang coi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

The Diplomat nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a lu\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t do d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u01b0a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u2026 V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c thu h\u00fat l\u1edbn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y n\u00eau b\u1eadt vai tr\u00f2 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y\u201d, chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf Maheshwari Bandari t\u1ea1i GlobalData \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 Janet Yellen v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 an ninh chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 500 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 CHIPS l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n

Theo The Diplomat, \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i 10% trong 15 n\u0103m, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh \u01b0u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t) trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n thu\u00ea n\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u01b0\u01a1m m\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p\u2026<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam, TPHCM, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed5 sung tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00e3i vay cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p 50% l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf R&D cho \u201cc\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u201d, 70% l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 85% l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c mua c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u2013 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u00ean t\u1edbi 8,8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la cho m\u1ed7i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty thu\u00ea k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, thu\u1ebf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng (VAT) ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 10% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 5% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoa h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u2013 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chip gi\u1eefa Synopsys, Khu C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao TPHCM, Samsung v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ef9 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n cho chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng chip to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chip non tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chip ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u1edf quy m\u00f4 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0i Loan (Trung Qu\u1ed1c) hay H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00f3c ng\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 chip qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng, chip analog cho Internet, Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chip.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p, cho ph\u00e9p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn<\/h2>\n

B\u00e1o Global Times c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI) t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u chip l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba sang M\u1ef9 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u00f9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n FDI v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Do v\u1eady, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn th\u00eam s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo Global Times, vi\u1ec7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi M\u1ef9, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, chu\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng suy y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, b\u1edfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chip l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c do v\u1eady, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Jayant Menon, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ISEAS-Yusof Ishak c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Singapore. Theo \u00f4ng Menon, \u201cTrong khi c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n\u201d. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng \u201ctrong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n\u201d, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n d\u1eabn Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd \u00edt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1edd The Diplomat \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n FDI \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n\uff1aKinh Te Sai Gon Online| Li\u00ean\u00a0k\u1ebft<\/a>
\nTham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 SIA\uff5cLi\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. V\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":14410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[81],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nVi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn - \u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u806f\u76df<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. 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