{"id":17157,"date":"2024-04-09T13:33:36","date_gmt":"2024-04-09T05:33:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sia.net.tw\/%e4%bd%8e%e7%a2%b3%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%e7%99%bc%e5%b1%95%ef%bc%9a%e8%b6%8a%e5%8d%97%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%e5%be%aa%e7%92%b0%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e5%bf%85%e8%a6%81%e3%80%8d%e6%a2%9d%e4%bb%b6\/"},"modified":"2024-04-09T14:06:24","modified_gmt":"2024-04-09T06:06:24","slug":"phat-trien-kinh-te-carbon-thap-dieu-kien-can-de-huong-den-kinh-te-tuan-hoan-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sia.net.tw\/vi\/phat-trien-kinh-te-carbon-thap-dieu-kien-can-de-huong-den-kinh-te-tuan-hoan-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p: \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ‘c\u1ea7n’ \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng EUDR c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2024, s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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TS. B\u00f9i \u0110\u1ee9c Hi\u1ebfu, Ph\u00f3 V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng) cho bi\u1ebft, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1edf kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005, \u0111\u1ebfn nay tr\u1ea3i qua 5 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i qua 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m n\u0103m 2012 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1eeba k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb 4\/2023.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 6 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn Paris. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o 3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 mang l\u00ean s\u00e0n mua b\u00e1n. Singapore \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, theo TS. B\u00f9i \u0110\u1ee9c Hi\u1ebfu, \u1edf h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 6 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn Paris s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon. Gi\u00e1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c mua b\u00e1n tr\u00ean s\u00e0n. Gi\u00e1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u00e0nh, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i. T\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch kho\u1ea3ng 5-6 USD\/t\u00edn ch\u1ec9, Australia 25 USD, Trung Qu\u1ed1c 10 USD\u2026<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, TS. B\u00f9i \u0110\u1ee9c Hi\u1ebfu cho bi\u1ebft, trong c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 s\u1edbm. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, hay c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Nam M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111ang trong th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0, \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, n\u0103m 2028 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00ean s\u1edbm h\u01a1n 1-2 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\"Ph\u00e1t<\/p>\n

Khi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, qua \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng trong \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 150 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p 40,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 4 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edf l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1edbm th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xanh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f3i chung th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u0129 m\u00f4, doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i. \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, khi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh xanh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, qua \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng trong \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, thu v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00ean phong v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i l\u00e0 Tesla (M\u1ef9). N\u0103m 2022, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y b\u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon thu v\u1ec1 1,78 t\u1ef7 USD, chi\u1ebfm 10% t\u1ed5ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi tham gia v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf cacbon th\u1ea5p, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ed1c Khanh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 TPHCM (HAWA) cho bi\u1ebft, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 14,2 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng, chi\u1ebfm 42% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 7 tri\u1ec7u ha tr\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng sinh kh\u1ed1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o. V\u1eeba qua Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 41 tri\u1ec7u USD \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 10,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon) t\u1eeb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, theo \u00f4ng Khanh, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ed7 tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn th\u00ec c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec, ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u g\u1ed7 thay th\u1ebf cho cho c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cao nh\u01b0 kim lo\u1ea1i, nh\u1ef1a, b\u00ea t\u00f4ng… B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, g\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, m\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi mass timber (g\u1ed7 c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn). Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb g\u1ed7 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u trong ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh kh\u1ed1i t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (renewable biomass energy), ng\u00e0nh ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, bao b\u00ec… v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p, d\u1ec5 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

“V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u00e2m, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon \u0111\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c”, \u00f4ng Khanh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 24\/1\/2024, trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00ec ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh TPHCM, \u00f4ng Mani Mathukumara, Chuy\u00ean gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf-m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WB) cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 mang d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o mua b\u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay WB c\u0169ng \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c WB h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 TPHCM t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb x\u00e1c minh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t nam tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"Ph\u00e1t<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh xanh, trong \u0111\u00f3 then ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n

TS. L\u00ea Xu\u00e2n Ngh\u0129a, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh carbon (CODE) cho r\u1eb1ng, kinh t\u1ebf xanh, kinh t\u1ebf carbon, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon… kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay n\u00f3 \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i kinh t\u1ebf. Trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c minh b\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 carbon… ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd mang t\u00ednh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean s\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n “xanh” \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c thi theo h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1eafn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c xanh c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh xanh, trong \u0111\u00f3 then ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng gia t\u0103ng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xanh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xanh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 carbon, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh x\u00e2y d\u01b0\u0323ng quy \u0111i\u0323nh qua\u0309n ly\u0301 ti\u0301n chi\u0309 carbon, hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh; h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng d\u00e2\u0303n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf trao \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a\u00a0ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ti\u0301n chi\u0309 carbon k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2025.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cung, c\u1ea7u trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 carbon b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea1ch, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 chung, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n\u2026<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o: Bo Cong Thuong Viet Nam \uff5cLi\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a SIA\uff5cLi\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng EUDR c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2024, s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":17154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[81],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nPh\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p: \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n 'c\u1ea7n' \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam - \u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u806f\u76df<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sia.net.tw\/vi\/phat-trien-kinh-te-carbon-thap-dieu-kien-can-de-huong-den-kinh-te-tuan-hoan-viet-nam\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p: \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n 'c\u1ea7n' \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam - 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